Auger Kinetic Energies
This table gives the kinetic energies of the main Auger lines for all elements in their natural states to aid identification of peaks in XPS and Auger electron spectroscopy.
| Element | Main | Second | Third | Fourth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H | ||||
| He | ||||
| Li | 43 | 34 | 24 | 58 |
| Be | 104 | |||
| B | 179 | |||
| C | 272 | 260 | 252 | |
| N | 379 | 360 | 348 | |
| O | 503 | 483 | 468 | |
| F | 647 | 621 | 600 | |
| Ne | ||||
| Na | 990 | 951 | 963 | 923 |
| Mg | 1186 | 1175 | 1140 | 1129 |
| Al | 1396 | 1380 | 1345 | 1364 |
| Si | 1619 | 92 | 1601 | 1561 |
| P | 120 | |||
| S | 152 | |||
| Cl | 181 | |||
| Ar | 215 | 200 | 180 | |
| K | 252 | |||
| Ca | 291 | 294 | 20 | 318 |
| Sc | 340 | 367 | 24 | 319 |
| Ti | 418 | 387 | 27 | 451 |
| V | 473 | 437 | 31 | 509 |
| Cr | 529 | 489 | 36 | 571 |
| Mn | 589 | 542 | 40 | 636 |
| Fe | 651 | 703 | 47 | 598 |
| Co | 775 | 716 | 53 | 656 |
| Ni | 848 | 61 | 783 | 716 |
| Cu | 920 | 60 | 840 | 776 |
| Zn | 994 | 59 | 1017 | 906 |
| Ga | 1070 | 1097 | 1054 | 898 |
| Ge | 1147 | 1178 | 52 | 1044 |
| As | 1228 | 1250 | 1264 | 1117 |
| Se | 1315 | 1355 | 1205 | 1098 |
| Br | 1396 | 55 | 1442 | 102 |
| Kr | ||||
| Rb | 1565 | 76 | 1625 | 106 |
| Sf | 1649 | 1717 | 110 | 1517 |
| Y | 1746 | 127 | 1821 | 77 |
| Zr | 1845 | 147 | 1928 | 116 |
| Nb | 1944 | 167 | 197 | 2037 |
| Mo | 186 | 221 | 2044 | 161 |
| Tc | ||||
| Ru | 273 | 37 | 231 | 200 |
| Rh | 302 | 256 | 222 | 40 |
| Pd | 330 | 279 | 243 | -- |
| Ag | 356 | 351 | 304 | -- |
| Cd | 376 | 382 | 321 | -- |
| In | 404 | 410 | 392 | 344 |
| Sn | 430 | 437 | 367 | -- |
| Sb | 454 | 462 | 492 | 388 |
| Te | 483 | 491 | 413 | 526 |
| I | 511 | 520 | 437 | 37 |
| Xe | 532 | 542 | 593 | 451 |
| Cs | 575 | 563 | 47 | 479 |
| Ba | 73 | 584 | 57 | 600 |
| La | 625 | 78 | 729 | 713 |
| Ce | 661 | 82 | 769 | 563 |
| Pr | 87 | 699 | 812 | 926 |
| Nd | 730 | 91 | 854 | 628 |
| Pm | ||||
| Sm | 814 | 100 | 944 | 1076 |
| Eu | 858 | 988 | 139 | 109 |
| Gd | 138 | 895 | 1029 | 108 |
| Tb | 146 | 933 | 1073 | 113 |
| Dy | 151 | 1126 | 976 | 1284 |
| Ho | 1175 | 157 | 1014 | 17 |
| Er | 163 | 1393 | 1225 | 18 |
| Tm | 166 | 1449 | 1274 | 19 |
| Yb | 170 | 1514 | 1560 | 18 |
| Lu | 1573 | 1378 | 177 | 21 |
| Hf | 1624 | 1678 | 185 | 23 |
| Ta | 1680 | 1474 | 26 | 171 |
| W | 1736 | 169 | 1796 | 38 |
| Re | 1799 | 1858 | 33 | 176 |
| Os | ||||
| Ir | 1908 | 1981 | 54 | 171 |
| Pt | 1967 | 64 | 2044 | 168 |
| Au | 66 | 2024 | 239 | 2111 |
| Hg | 2078 | 2167 | 76 | 241 |
| Tl | 84 | 244 | 101 | 352 |
| Pb | 94 | 249 | 267 | 181 |
| Bi | 101 | 249 | 268 | 17 |
| Po | ||||
| At | ||||
| Rn | ||||
| Fr | ||||
| Ra | ||||
| Ac | ||||
| Th | 65 | 245 | 228 | 158 |
| Pa | ||||
| U | 280 | 72 | 87 | 186 |
| Np | ||||
| Pu | ||||
| Am | ||||
| Cm | ||||
| Bk | ||||
| Cf |